Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): IJCRT, Volume 15, Issue 2, 2025
Articles

A Meander Line Patch MIMO Antenna for Synthetic Aperture Radar Application

M. Anukeerthana
PG Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India
Dr. G. Kavithaa
Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India

Published 2025-04-24

Keywords

  • Frequency Structure Simulator (ANSYS HFSS),
  • Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR),
  • Gigahertz (GHz),
  • Return Loss (RL),
  • Flame Retardant for Woven Glass Reinforced Epoxy Resin (FR4)

How to Cite

M. Anukeerthana, & Dr. G. Kavithaa. (2025). A Meander Line Patch MIMO Antenna for Synthetic Aperture Radar Application. IJCRT Research Journal | UGC Approved and UGC Care Journal | Scopus Indexed Journal Norms, 15(2), 50542–50550. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15273418

Abstract

The research presents the design of a meander line patch MIMO antenna for synthetic aperture radar applications, which resonates at 1.3 GHz on L-band and 3.05 and 3.8170 GHz on S-band frequencies. The MIMO antenna is built on a FR4 substrate with a dielectric constant of 4.4 and a thickness of 1.6 mm, and it is designed using the ANSYS HFSS software program. This design focuses on optimizing radiation patterns while remaining compact and simple to fabricate. The proposed antenna has a return loss of below -20 dB, VSWR < 1.5, an axial ratio of < 3dB. The simulation results illustrate how well the MIMO antenna effectively performs for SAR applications, such as vegetation monitoring, soil moisture, GPS, and disaster management.